We often discuss in
class how the Adirondack Park is an ongoing experiment for the rest of the
world. In this week’s Sneider reading I
was very interested when the author stated that the Adirondack Park is not the
only experiment anymore; there are other states that are also experimenting. One of the examples he gives is the New
Jersey Pine Barrens. I’ve lived in New
Jersey for about 17 years and I have never been to nor heard of the Pine
Barrens before so I decided to do a little research on them.
The Pine Barrens is a
forested area of costal plain located in southern New Jersey. The area is full of acidic, nutrient-poor
soil not at all favorable to farmers, but its unique ecology does support many
different groups of plant life. Most of
the territory is rural and undisturbed despite the Atlantic City Expressway and
the Garden State Parkway, which both run though the land. In 1978, 1.1 million acres of the Pine
Barrens were designated the "Pinelands National Reserve" to preserve its ecology.
The territory helps recharge a multi gallon aquifer that contains some of the
purest water in the US. Similar to the
Adirondack region, many industries were once located in the Pine Barrens
including iron mining, paper mills, and saw mills. Most industries in the area
today relate primarily to agriculture and tourism. Like the Adirondacks, the Pine Barrens is
made up of public and private land.
There are several public forests, parks, wildlife refuges, and more than
700,000 permanent residents that live there. To protect natural resources there
is a land use program with planning and zoning measures. Although there are
many conservationists working to protect the Pine Barrens, the territory’s wilderness
is threatened by increasing suburbanization and development of the area.
Here is a site if any
of you would like to learn more. http://www.pineypower.com/
Being from NJ, the Pine Barrens have always been a source of fascination for me. It is amazing though how the Pine Barrens feel like a completely different world from the rest of the state. I know the Pine Barrens were originally eschewed due to their very poor soil quality for agriculture, much like the Adirondacks, however I seem to recall that Cranberry bogs are very successful there.
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